Local forum highlights bill that would repeal ‘Don’t
Ask, Don’t Tell’ policy
Gay & Lesbian Times
by Monica Church
http://www.gaylesbiantimes.com/?id=7675
Military Readiness Enhancement Act would allow gay
service members to serve openly
The Military Readiness Enhancement Act, HR 1059, which
would allow gays, lesbians and bisexuals to serve openly
in the U.S. military, was the topic at a June 28 forum
held at The Center.
Fifty-seven members of Congress introduced the legislation
in March 2005, which seeks to repeal the “Don’t
Ask, Don’t Tell” policy that bans gay, lesbian
and bisexual service members from serving openly.
To continue the dialogue, The Center, Momentum San Diego
and the LGBT Community Leadership Council held a town
hall meeting to discuss the measure. Speakers included
U.S. Army Reserve veteran Bridget Wilson, retired Colonel
Stewart Bornhoft and discharged Coast Guard service
member Michael-Todd Kilmer.
“From the day you walk in to the day you walk
out, they can get you,” said Wilson, a local attorney
who said she has spent the past 30 years fighting anti-gay
policies.
Wilson opened the forum with her views on the principles
of “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” (DADT).
She commented that prior to 1993, service members could
be discharged because they were gay, lesbian or bisexual,
but under DADT service members can only be separated
from the military if they engage in “homosexual
conduct.”
“The only difference today,” said Wilson,
“is that they can’t kick you out just because
they think you’re gay.”
According to Wilson, DADT is a military policy of “we
don’t like gay people.” She said a service
member today can be discharged for three reasons: “homosexual
statements,” which means any words or acts that
imply homosexuality, “homosexual acts,”
which are defined as any action a reasonable person
could perceive as being “gay,” and “homosexual
marriage,” or attempting to enter into a same-sex
marriage.
“What has changed due to activism is the witch
hunts,” Wilson said. Instead, she continued, there
are long, drawn-out legal battles over the reasonability
of reasonable people or the gayness of a gay statement.
“At the end of the day,” she concluded,
“really not a lot has changed.”
Following Wilson was Michael-Todd Kilmer, who spoke
about being discharged after coming out in the military.
Kilmer, who spent 15 years in the Coast Guard, told
his commanding officer in 2001 that he is gay. Two days
later, the paperwork to discharge him was being processed,
he said.
Kilmer said he thought the Coast Guard was the perfect
place to attempt to overturn DADT because the Coast
Guard had been at the forefront of the racial discrimination
movement as well as the advancement of women in the
military.
He spent hours explaining to his commanding officer
his need for a fully integrated life, he said, and to
his surprise was met with support and understanding.
Nevertheless, he claimed the men and women in Washington
did not feel the same, and in the end the Coast Guard
told Kilmer they could not fight his cause.
“I was tired of wearing a straight, white-boy
mask,” Kilmer said. “How can you live in
the family/community culture of the military if you
can’t fully participate?”
Kilmer gave examples of gay, lesbian and bisexual service
members’ inability to fully participate under
DADT, such as not talking about their sex lives, home
life, weekend activities or who’s at home with
the kids.
“People had pictures of their wives and husbands
on their desks, and I had a picture of my dog,”
observed Kilmer. “I told them I’m gay and
I want to serve and I don’t want to do it closeted,
and I was discharged.”
Stewart Bornhoft, a retired colonel with 26 years of
military service, also spoke at last week’s forum.
A graduate of West Point and a seasoned veteran, Colonel
Bornhoft spoke on the issue that banning gays, lesbians
and bisexuals from serving openly hurts military readiness.
He argued that there is a triple impact to the DADT
policy: discharges, recruiting and retention.
Foreign militaries such as Italy, France, Israel and
Great Britain have integrated gay, lesbian and bisexual
service members, and America works side by side with
these countries without a problem, Colonel Bornhoft
said. “The British not only allow open service;
they go to gay pride and recruit!” he said.
The CIA, FBI and National Security Agency all have policies
of non-discrimination. It is only the Department of
Defense that has the DADT guidelines, Bornhoft maintained.
A 2005 Government Accountability Office report estimates
the Department of Defense has spent more than $200 million
to replace gay, lesbian and bisexual service members
who have been discharged under the “Don’t
Ask, Don’t Tell” policy since 1993. According
to military watchdog organization Servicemembers Legal
Defense Network, that figure does not take into account
“the costs of investigations, counseling, pastoral
care, separation functions and discharge reviews.”
Bornhoft said the $200 million figure is a “mild
number” because the war on terrorism has muted
the issue of gay, lesbian and bisexual service members.
“[Politician Barry] Goldwater said you don’t
have to be straight to shoot straight, and the hypocrisy
is some planes fly into some buildings and the discharges
stop,” he said. Additionally, he said it’s
important for the military to get rid of the DADT policy
because it is a rule of dishonesty. “In a military
where duty, honor, country are valued, where’s
the honor in telling a half truth about the essence
of your being?”
The Military Readiness Enhancement Act seeks to lift
the ban that prevents gay, lesbian and bisexual service
members from serving openly in the military, and also
seeks to allow veterans discharged under the policy
to re-enlist.
Currently, 117 members of Congress support the act.
TO TOP
|